The Process Of Memory Affect Us On A Daily Basis - 2011 Words

Introduction The notion of an episodic and semantic memory as part of a category of memory is one that is one that has had copious amounts of research and is a mental phenomenon in which information is encoded, stored and retrieved. The process of memory affects every aspect of our daily lives and has led to much neurological and cognitive research, as well as behavioural and psychoanalytical, amongst other theories, and an equivalent amount of research has been spent into finding out the extent of how damages to processes of memory affect us on a daily basis. Failure of memory can normally result from failure to adequately store the memory in the first place, failure to retain the information and failure to retrieve the information later on. Neuro-imaging studies using techniques such as MRI and post-mortem work have shown that structural abnormalities in brain regions such as the frontal lobes, amygdala and cerebellum and also lesioning of the hippocampus in a connectionist model results in a s imilar temporal gradient in memory retrieval to that seen in amnesic patients with hippocampal damage (Alvarez and Squire, 1994). The distinctions between areas of memory is complex and commonly disputed, likely consisting of multiple areas and categories however in this essay I will be focusing on semantic and episodic memory, as distinctive categories of memory. In order to discuss the distinction between episodic and semantic memory, we must first look into each one individuallyShow MoreRelatedThe Mechanics of Consciousness1571 Words   |  6 Pagesinternal actions and reaction toward different stimulus. 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